Which body is responsible for establishing regulations to protect public health and the environment?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the federal agency tasked with establishing and enforcing regulations aimed at protecting public health and the environment in the United States. The EPA develops and implements standards and regulations based on laws passed by Congress, addressing issues such as air and water quality, hazardous waste, and chemical safety, among others.

The agency conducts research to inform regulation, monitors environmental conditions, and assesses risks to human health and the environment. This comprehensive approach enables the EPA to implement policies ensuring sustainable practices and compliance with environmental laws, thereby serving as a vital authority in the protection of both public health and the natural environment.

Other organizations, such as the Department of Energy, mainly focus on energy policies, while the World Health Organization addresses global health concerns rather than environmental regulations within specific countries. The Council for Environmental Safety is not a recognized body responsible for establishing regulations in this context. This distinction reinforces the specific role of the EPA in crafting and enforcing environmental regulations effectively.