Which regulatory framework helps identify hazardous waste generators?

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is the regulatory framework specifically designed to address hazardous waste management in the United States. It establishes the criteria for identifying hazardous waste generators and outlines the responsibilities of these generators in managing their waste. Under RCRA, hazardous waste is defined based on specific characteristics, such as ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, and toxicity.

This act requires hazardous waste generators to maintain compliance through appropriate waste handling, storage, and disposal practices, ensuring that environmental protection measures are in place. The framework also emphasizes the importance of reducing waste generation and encourages recycling and recovery of materials as part of comprehensive waste management strategies.

In contrast, the other regulatory acts focus on different aspects of environmental protection. The Clean Water Act primarily addresses water pollution, the National Environmental Policy Act involves environmental assessments for federal actions, and the Toxic Substances Control Act regulates the introduction of new or existing chemicals, rather than specifically identifying and managing hazardous waste generators.